The Balearic Islands are an archipelago located in the western Mediterranean Sea, near the eastern coast of the Iberian Peninsula. They are part of Spain and consist of four main islands: Mallorca, Menorca, Ibiza, and Formentera. Each island has its own unique character, but all are known for their beautiful beaches, crystal clear waters, and lively nightlife. Popular activities include swimming, sunbathing, sailing, snorkeling, and diving. There are also many historical and cultural sites to visit, such as the ancient Roman city of Palma on Mallorca, and the megalithic stone structures on Menorca. The best time to visit the islands is during the spring and fall, when the weather is mild and the crowds are smaller.