Valletta is the fortified capital of Malta, a UNESCO World Heritage site perched on a peninsula in the Mediterranean Sea. This compact historic city is defined by its impressive 16th-century bastions, the ornate St. John's Co-Cathedral, and labyrinthine streets that reveal centuries of cultural layering from Phoenician, Arabic, Norman, and British influences.
What to see in Valletta
Visitors should explore the St. John's Co-Cathedral, renowned for its baroque interiors and works by Caravaggio, and wander through the Upper Barrakka Gardens for panoramic views across the Grand Harbour. The Auberges, former residences of the Knights of St. John, line the streets as architectural testaments to Malta's medieval past. Fort St. Elmo, perched at the peninsula's tip, offers insights into the island's strategic military history.
Things to do in Valletta
Beyond sightseeing, visitors can embark on harbour cruises to explore the surrounding Three Cities and inlets, attend cultural performances at the Valletta Waterfront, or join guided walking tours through the narrow streets. The city hosts regular outdoor concerts and exhibitions, particularly during summer months. Many visitors combine Valletta with day trips to neighbouring Mdina or the harbour villages of Senglea and Birgu.
Valletta's Connection to Film and Television
Valletta has served as a filming location for major productions including Game of Thrones and Captain Phillips, with its dramatic architecture and historic streets providing authentic Mediterranean backdrops. The city's cinematic appeal continues to attract filmmakers seeking European authenticity without extensive set construction.